When blood glucose goes too high a person can slip into a diabetic coma...if caught quickly enough insulin will bring it down and the person usually comes out of the coma. Damage is done, but the life isn't usually lost....now-a-days, that is.
When blood glucose goes too low, which means there is too much insulin in the body for the amount of glucose, it's called insulin shock although it's often referred to as a diabetic coma, as well. If those numbers go too low the organs in your body do not have the fuel to function...the body will allow the loss of the least necessary organs first and the most vital organs are the last to go, but go they will if the body doesn't get fuel, aka glucose.
We had a major accident recently at an intersection of the highway and our main street here in my town. A diabetic man (Type 1) took too much insulin and had a hypo. He passed out while driving down the road. Fortunately, nobody was seriously injurred. Unfortunately that kind of thing isn't completely uncommon.....diabetics going too low and losing consciousness.
When an EMS crew responds to somebody who is unconscious and they discover that person is a diabetic they give them what is basically a shot if potent glucose. They treat it as if it's a low, as if it's hypoglycemia, because that it the most dangerous thing that could be happening and the most likely.
I didn't have any medical insurance the first two years I was dx'ed diabetic, so I know how much it can all cost. You've got to make the dollars that you can spend on it count as best you can. There are no meds for hypoglycemia, but a glucose meter and strips are majorly important. I used to get my test strips off ebay, usually a bit expired, but 98% of the time they worked fine and they were a lot cheaper that way. Glucose tablets at the pharmacy are cheap and easy to carry around with you and stash everywhere.
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